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At some point, the contradiction of "law as something impartial" and "law bends to the whims of power" will need to be resolved.

Bad news, it's already been resolved.

Wholly agreed.

The way Disney &co coopted law to pack their coffers is a travesty: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Term_Extension_Act


The nukes will fall before they give up power.

"the law" has always only been the whims of the powerful aa a threat of violence against the powerless if they don't follow

Everything bends to power, by definition. And laws can’t be impartial because they’re not based in hard science: terms like “murder”, “assault”, “theft”, etc. are ambiguous thus up to interpretation (e.g. is a scam theft? If so, what defines a scam? If “lying”, what’s the difference from “misleading”, or if there’s no difference, what defines “misleading”…)

My best idea for a solution is better education, so people don’t make bad laws then badly enforce them.


Right problem, wrong solution. You can't build something that doesn't bend to power, by definition. You have to take away the power.

If everyone had this attitude we'd still be dying of tuberculosis and countless other diseases.

Seems insane that profitability so heavily dictates what is researched and what isn't.

I don't mean to disagree with you in spirit, but profitability is pretty closely entwined with probability. So companies are chasing solving problems that more people have, even if it's for the wrong reason.

As the benefactor of an extremely rare disease, it's not exactly unfair when you look at it from a societal view. If you solve a higher probability problem, you are helping far more people.

The real tragedy isn't the allocation of the resources we have spare, it's that so many of our resources are not spare because billionares and corporations have hoarded it.

Without changing the percent of allocation, and only changing input resources by capturing it back from billionaires as taxes, we could be helping far more people including super rare diseases.


Absolutely.

And if you take a step back and look at Covid spending, what it was spent on, and how much fraud was involved, it's absolutely maddening that the government isn't instead spending money on solving actual problems its constituents face. We basically just shoveled free money at anyone who claimed to have a business, to no real effect.

C'est la vie, I guess.


I don't know how much longer it will last but the US government invests significant resources into rare diseases in order to improve outcomes where the normal market wouldn't otherwise support the r&d.

A metric other than profitability seems like a terrible target for private research which (outside of a charity or cause-driven org) needs to justify its expenses.

In the US alone, we have dozens of grants, programs, and funding sources for things like orphan/rare diseases.


> A metric other than profitability ...

* Quality of life improvement for x people?

* x people cured of [SOME DISEASE]?

(etc)

Those seem like pretty good ideas of the kind of targets we should have. But as you mention, those seem to only be considered for cause driven places or charities.


As they should be?

For a private company, QOL for someone doesn’t pay the researcher, laboratory chemical supplier, or lab’s landlord. Money does.

You won’t get a cure or treatment if you can’t discover it, get it approved, or distribute it, all of which costs (a lot) of money.

Inevitably, the bigger the quality of life improvement or more significant the impact = more money, so those measures are already indirectly considered.

It’s only incredibly rare diseases that aren’t receiving active research efforts.


Profitability works because it is/was a good proxy for utility. This breaks as wealth becomes unevenly distributed.

The reason why it's less profitable is because it will help less people. If profitability didn't dictate what is researched, widespread diseases would get less researched and rare diseases - more researched, which would be a net negative.

IMO the issue isn't discovery and research, it's development. Unless companies foresee a good return for buying/licensing/etc rights to treatments, discovered drugs with potential just sit there.

What sucks is when drugs are deliberately not brought to market, but kept in portfolios, because it might impact sales of other existing cashcows. For example, Gilead has a history of staggering the release of new drugs only once their patents expire for similar drugs they already have on the market.



I find it makes more sense if you drop the corporate analysis and just think about people.

Money motivates them and is why they go into hospitals or research labs instead of staying home with their family or friends.


Why don't you just have the agent write scripts against the APIs? The skills-based workflow doesn't confine you to bash only.

If you do that, you end up with all the problems that MCP attempts to solve: how to authorize using a standard mechanism, how to summarize operations in a better way than just dumping the OpenAPI spec on the LLM, providing structured input/output, providing answers to users that the LLM cannot see (for sensitive data or just avoiding polluting the context) and so on.

Authorization, in my opinion, is the big problem you need MCP for, though the current MCP Authorization spec still needs some refinement.


Broadly agree that authorization is the biggest thing to solve for, but it seems like a Django vs. FastAPI distinction.

MCP in its default state takes up too much context, creating the new for "MCP as code", which seems a bit circular.


Hyperion is a beautiful book, and prophetic in many ways. RIP to Dan Simmons.

memetics in action, lots of AI influencers make their living pumping the thing of the week


> It's like someone is claiming they unlocked ultimate productivity by washing dishes, in parallel with doing laundry, and cleaning their house.

In this case you have to take a leap of faith and assume that Claude or Codex will get each task done correctly enough that your house won't burn down.


"While LLMs are amazing, they can't run your business by themselves... We ground AI in tight guardrails and deterministic frameworks, optimizing LLMs to deliver enterprise-grade reliability. Trusted. Reliable. Secure."

this sounds like it's copy and pasted straight from an LLM


Just sounds like typical marketing copy to me.


2 interesting new protocols to check out if you're interested in this topic:

1. https://www.x402.org/ - micropayments for ai agents to access resources without needing to sign up for an api key

2. https://8004.org/ - open AI agent registry standard


have you built stuff with LLMs before? genuine question because nondeterministic and deterministic workflows are leagues apart in what they can accomplish.


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